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10 Traditional Peruvian Food Dishes You’ll Love on Your Trip to Cusco


Posted on June 3, 2025

Traditional Peruvian Food Dishes:

Peruvian cuisine is one of the most exciting and flavorful in the world. It is a mix of different cultures—Indigenous, Spanish, African, Chinese, and Japanese—which have all added their own special touch to the food. This mix of cultures has created many unique and tasty traditional Peruvian food dishes that people from all over the world love to try.

When you visit Cusco, tasting the local food is just as important as visiting the famous sights. Each dish tells a story of Peru’s history, people, and traditions. You will find delicious meals made with fresh ingredients like potatoes, corn, chili peppers, and meats like chicken, beef, or even alpaca. Trying these dishes helps you feel more connected to the local culture.

Cusco is a great place to explore Traditional Peruvian food because it is in the heart of the Andes Mountains. It is full of traditional markets, street food stalls, and restaurants that serve both old and new styles of cooking. Whether you’re eating at a small food stand or a fancy restaurant, the flavors of Cusco will stay in your memory long after your trip is over.

Ceviche

cerviche peruano
Ceviche is one of the most popular Peruvian food dishes and a must-try when you visit Cusco. It is a refreshing and tasty dish made with raw fish that is “cooked” using lime juice. The acidity of the lime changes the texture of the fish and gives it a soft, fresh taste. Most ceviche is made with white fish like sea bass, but sometimes shrimp or other seafood is used too.

The fish is mixed with sliced red onions, chopped cilantro (coriander leaves), and hot chili peppers called “aji.” It is often served with sweet potato slices and large white corn called “choclo.” The sweet and spicy flavors balance really well together, making it a delicious and exciting dish to eat.

In Cusco, ceviche is usually eaten as a starter or lunch dish, not at night. Because the fish needs to be fresh, many people enjoy it during the day when it’s made fresh in local restaurants or markets. Some places in Cusco add a local twist by using trout from the nearby rivers instead of ocean fish. If you like fresh and tangy flavors, ceviche will be one of your favorite traditional Peruvian food dishes!

Lomo Saltado: A Delicious Mix of Cultures

lomo saltado
Lomo Saltado is one of the most famous Peruvian food dishes you can try in Cusco. It is a perfect mix of Peruvian and Chinese cooking styles, which makes it very special. This dish was created when Chinese immigrants came to Peru and started using their cooking techniques with local ingredients.

Lomo Saltado is made with beef, onions, tomatoes, and yellow chili peppers. These are all cooked together in a hot pan, just like in Chinese stir-fry. Then, the tasty beef and vegetables are served with both rice and French fries on the side. Yes, rice and fries together! It may sound strange, but it tastes amazing.

You can find Lomo Saltado in almost every restaurant in Cusco. Some of the best places to try it include local food markets or family-owned restaurants called “picanterías.” These places use fresh ingredients and keep the traditional flavors alive.

If you’re visiting Cusco and want to try something tasty, warm, and full of flavor, Lomo Saltado is a great choice. It’s a dish that shows how two cultures came together to create something truly delicious. Give it a try—you’ll love it!

Aji de Gallina: A Creamy and Delicious Peruvian Chicken Dish

aji de gallina
Aji de Gallina is one of the most loved Peruvian food dishes. It is a creamy chicken dish that many families in Peru cook at home. You can also find it in most restaurants, especially in Cusco.

This dish is made with shredded chicken in a thick yellow sauce. The sauce is made from aji amarillo (a yellow chili pepper), milk, bread, and walnuts. It is not very spicy, but it has a little kick and a rich flavor. The bread and milk make the sauce smooth and creamy, while the nuts add a bit of texture.

They usually serve Aji de Gallina with white rice and boiled potatoes. Some people also like to add olives and boiled eggs on top for extra flavor.

Even though it looks like a simple dish, it is full of taste and history. It shows how traditional Peruvian food uses local ingredients in special ways. If you are visiting Cusco, don’t miss the chance to try Aji de Gallina. It’s a warm, tasty dish that will make you feel at home—just like it does for the people of Peru.

Rocoto Relleno: A Spicy and Tasty Dish from the Andes

rocoto relleno
Rocoto Relleno is a popular traditional dish from the Andes region of Peru. It is made using a special kind of red pepper called rocoto, which looks like a normal red bell pepper but is much spicier. This pepper can be very hot, even though it looks mild.

To make Rocoto Relleno, we carefully clean the inside of the pepper and remove the seeds to reduce some of the spiciness. Then, they fill it with a tasty mixture of ground meat (usually beef), onions, garlic, spices, and sometimes raisins and olives. After they stuff it, they top the pepper with melted cheese and bake it until it is soft and full of flavor.

In Cusco, this dish often has a local twist. Some chefs add boiled eggs or serve it with a slice of potato or rice on the side. It is a favorite dish during festivals and special meals.

If you enjoy spicy food and want to try something unique, Rocoto Relleno is a dish you should not miss when visiting Cusco. It’s a great way to taste the bold and rich flavors of Peruvian food dishes.

Cuy Chactado (Fried Guinea Pig)

cuy chactado
Cuy Chactado is a famous traditional dish in the Andes region of Peru. You fry a guinea pig until its skin becomes crispy and golden brown. While this may sound unusual to visitors, guinea pigs have been a part of the Andean diet for hundreds of years. In the past, they were often eaten during festivals and special events.

People in Cusco and nearby areas still enjoy Cuy Chactado today. Potatoes, corn, or salad are usually served with it. The meat has a unique taste—some say it’s like a mix between chicken and rabbit. Eating Cuy Chactado is not only about the flavor but also about understanding Peruvian culture and history.

If you are feeling adventurous during your trip to Cusco, trying this dish can be a fun way to experience something truly traditional and local.

Anticuchos: A Tasty Peruvian Street Food

anticuchos
Anticuchos are a popular and delicious Peruvian food dish that you will find in many places in Cusco, especially in the evening. Grillers prepare meat skewers, most commonly using beef heart. That may sound strange at first, but don’t worry—it tastes really good! The chef cuts the beef heart into small pieces, marinates it in spices, garlic, and vinegar, and then grills it over hot coals. This gives it a smoky and rich flavor.

In Cusco, you’ll see local women grilling anticuchos on the streets at night. The smell is mouth-watering, and many people stop to enjoy a quick bite. They usually serve the skewers with a boiled potato at the end of the stick or on the side.

Anticuchos are an important part of Peruvian culture and history. They were first made during the time of the Spanish colonization and have remained a favorite dish ever since. If you want to try real local food, anticuchos are a great place to start. They are tasty, filling, and full of flavor!

Papa a la Huancaína

papa a la huancaina
Papa a la Huancaína is a tasty and simple Peruvian dish that many people enjoy as a starter or appetizer. They make it using boiled yellow potatoes, which are soft and creamy in texture. The chef slices and serves these potatoes cold, making the dish refreshing and perfect for warm days in Cusco.

The chef pours the yellow chili sauce on top, making this dish special. They make this sauce from ají amarillo (a mild yellow chili pepper), fresh cheese, milk, oil, garlic, and sometimes crackers or bread to make it thicker. The sauce is smooth, creamy, and just a little spicy – but not too hot to handle!

Usually, they serve Papa a la Huancaína on a lettuce leaf with slices of boiled eggs and black olives on top. It looks colorful and tastes delicious. You can find this dish in most restaurants in Cusco, and it’s a great way to try traditional Peruvian food dishes during your visit.

Chiri Uchu

chiri uchu
Chiri Uchu is a special traditional dish from Cusco, Peru. The name “Chiri Uchu” means “cold dish” in the Quechua language. People eat it during an important religious festival called Corpus Christi, which happens in June. This dish is a symbol of Cusco’s culture and history.

Chefs serve Chiri Uchu cold and add many different ingredients. It usually includes small pieces of roasted guinea pig, chicken, sausage, cheese, corn, toasted corn kernels (called cancha), seaweed, fish eggs, and even a type of pancake made from cornmeal called torreja. Someone has arranged all of these items neatly on one plate. Each ingredient comes from a different region of Peru—mountains, jungle, and coast—showing how diverse Peruvian food can be.

People in Cusco enjoy Chiri Uchu with family and friends during the celebration. It’s not a dish you eat every day, but it’s very important during this festival. Tasting Chiri Uchu is a great way to learn about Peruvian traditions and enjoy local flavors.

Alpaca Steak

Alpaca Steak is one of the most special Peruvian food dishes you can try when you visit Cusco. Alpacas are animals that live high in the Andes mountains, and their meat is both healthy and tasty. It is lean, which means it has very little fat, but it is still full of flavor. Many people say it tastes like beef, but it is softer and lighter.

In Cusco, many people cook alpaca steak in different ways. Some restaurants grill it and serve it with potatoes, vegetables, or a special Peruvian sauce. Others may serve it with quinoa or rice. No matter how chefs cook it, they always make it delicious and full of local flavor.

Eating alpaca steak is also a great way to try something new that you cannot easily find in other parts of the world. It’s a dish that shows the culture and traditions of the Andes region. If you are a meat lover, this is a dish you should not miss while in Cusco.

Quinotto (Quinoa Risotto)

Quinotto is a delicious dish made with quinoa, a healthy grain that grows in the Andes Mountains. It is a modern version of risotto, an Italian dish usually made with rice. But instead of rice, quinotto uses quinoa, which makes it more nutritious and perfect for people who want to eat healthy food.

This dish is creamy, soft, and full of flavor. Chefs often cook it with vegetables like mushrooms, spinach, carrots, or bell peppers. Some cooks add cheese or local herbs to make it even tastier. Quinotto is a great option for vegetarians because it does not include any meat or fish.

In Cusco, you can find quinotto in many modern or fusion restaurants. These restaurants mix traditional Peruvian ingredients with new cooking styles. Even though quinotto is not an old dish, it has become popular among both locals and tourists.

If you are visiting Cusco and want to try something healthy, tasty, and unique, make sure to order a plate of quinotto!

Conclusion

Peruvian food dishes are full of flavor, history, and tradition. Each dish has its own story and uses fresh local ingredients from the mountains, coast, or jungle. From spicy Rocoto Relleno to the popular Lomo Saltado, and from creamy Aji de Gallina to tasty Ceviche, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. These meals show the mix of cultures in Peru, including Incan, Spanish, African, and Asian influences.

When you visit Cusco, don’t miss the chance to taste these delicious dishes. Local restaurants, street vendors, and even small family kitchens offer amazing food that you won’t forget. Eating traditional Peruvian food dishes is one of the best ways to learn about Peru’s culture.

Food is not just about eating—it’s a big part of the travel experience. It helps you connect with people, learn new things, and create special memories. So, make sure to try local Peruvian food when you’re in Cusco. Your taste buds will thank you!

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